
Scientific
name: alligator mississippiensis
Status: Threatened
Facts: Alligators can grow over 14 feet and can weigh up to 1000 pounds!
Their lifespan is up to 50+ years. Alligators and crocodiles can easily
be confused. However, they each have their own unique characteristics.
Alligators also have a wider snout compared to the more narrow snout
of the crocodile. Alligators have pits in the upper jaw, so you cannot
see their teeth as well as a crocodile's when their mouths are closed.
Alligators are the top predator in the marshlands where they live.
They feed on almost anything, including mammals, birds, fish, insects,
crustaceans, and even turtles.
Range: American Alligators are found throughout the southeast part
of the United States from Florida and the Carolinas to Texas and north
to Arkansas.
Status: Over one million
alligators were killed for their hides in the state of Florida between
1930 and 1940. The American Alligator has been federally protected
since 1967, preceding the endangered species act of 1973. They were
removed from the endangered species list in 1987.
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"Gumbo"
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"Boo"
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Scientific name: Variegata Variegata
Status: ENDANGERED
Facts: Black and white ruffed lemurs belong to a primitive group
of primates called prosimians. They live high in the tree of the
rainforest in family groups of 6-20 individuals. They are vegetarians,
eating mainly fruits, leaves, nectar, and seeds. Lemurs reach sexual
maturity at the age of 2, breeding in May and June. After a gestation
period of 90 to 120 days, they can have up to 6 babies, but most
commonly have 2.
The
lemur's lifespan is 15 to 20 years. Special bonds between family
members are reinforced by grooming body hair. Lemurs have 6 long
teeth on their bottom jaw that act like a comb. Ruffed lemurs have
many vocalizations for different emotions, including a series of
alarm calls for warning the group of potential predators.
Range: All lemurs are found only on the island of Madagascar, off
the southeast coast of Africa. Black and White ruffed lemurs are
found up to 1200 meters above sea level in the eastern rainforest.
Madagascar's eastern lowland rainforest is being converted to farmland
at an alarming rate, further threatening the already endangered
lemurs.
Status: The Black and White Ruffed Lemur is one of 55 living species
and sub-species of lemur. They are listed on the endangered species
list as an endangered species. In 1997, a group of 5 individuals
was reintroduced to the wild and a second group of 4 was
reintroduced in 1998. Future plans to reintroduce more lemurs is
scheduled over the next several years.
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